Rappresentazioni della salute e retoriche della relazione di cura. Considerazioni a partire da un case-study empirico
Parole chiave:
Philosophy of Health, Medical Anthropology, Rhetoric of Health and Care, Care Philosophy, Nursing
Abstract
The article presents the first results of an interdisciplinary research conducted on a sample of nurses serving at ASL CN-1 and ASO Santa Croce and Carle in Cuneo (Piedmont, Italy) as part of an action-research project called SALINTER. La salute come immaginario sociale e religioso. This work, conducted in collaboration between researchers in philosophy and cultural anthropology, focuses on the representations of health and the rhetorics concerning the care relationship that support the professional self-representation of nurses, and aims to show their intimate correlation. The analysis of the collected data provides a critical understanding of this self-representation, that constitute a solid basis for future research aimed at providing an in-depth description of care work in the health sector.
Riferimenti bibliografici
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Kleinman, Arthur (1978), «Concepts and a Model for the Comparison of Medical Systems as Cultural Systems», in Social Science & Medicine, 12 (2B), pp. 85-95.
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Lingua, Graziano (2018), Essere nella norma o essere normativi? Riflessioni sulla distinzione tra salute e malattia a partire da Georges Canguilhem, in Vissio, Gabriele, a cura di, Terapie dell’umano. Etica, filosofia e cultura della cura, ETS, Pisa 2018, pp. 87-100.
Pilotto, Stefano (2015), «Quale normatività? Vita e malattia fra naturalismo e antiriduzionismo», in Lessico di Etica pubblica, n. 1, pp. 75-84.
Pizza, Giovanni (2005), Antropologia medica. Saperi, pratiche e politiche del corpo, Carocci, Roma.
Quaranta, Ivo e Ricca, Mario (2012), Malati fuori luogo. Medicina interculturale, Raffaello Cortina Editore, Milano.
Ricoeur, Paul (1990), Soi-même comme un autre, Seuil, Paris (Sé come un altro, ed. it. a cura di D. Iannotta, Jaca Book, Milano 2016).
Severi, Ivan e Tarabusi, Federica (2019), a cura di, I metodi puri impazziscono. Strumenti dell’antropologia e pratiche dell’etnografia al lavoro, Licosia Edizioni, Ogliastro Cilento.
Stegenga, Jacob (2018), Care and Cure. An Introduction to Philosophy of Medicine, The University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London.
Tronto, Joan (1993), Moral Boundaries: A Political Argument for an Ethic of Care, Routledge, New York (Confini morali. Un argomento politico per l’etica della cura, trad. it. di N. Riva, Diabasis, Parma 2006).
Wolfe, Charles, Penoncelli, Matteo, Young, Andy (2020), What Kind of Vitalism in The Normal and the Pathological, in Pierre-Olivier Méthot, a cura di, Vital Norms: Canguilhem’s The Normal and the pathological in the Twenty-First Century, Hermann, Paris, pp. 223-254.
World Health Organisation (1946), Constitution of the World Health Organisation, Basic Documents, Forty-fifth edition, Supplement, October 2006, New York, from who.int/governance/eb/who_constitution_en.pdf.
Young, Allan (1982), «The Anthropologies of Illness and Sickness», in Annual Review of Anthropology, vol. II, n. 257, pp. 257-285.
Boorse, Christopher (1977), «Health as a Theoretical Concept», in Philosophy of Science, vol. 44, n. 4, pp. 542-573.
Boorse, Christopher (1997), A Rebuttal on Health, in Humber, James M. e Almeder, Robert F., eds, What is Disease?, Humana, Totowa 1997, pp. 1-134.
Canguilhem, Georges (1966), Le normal et le pathologique, PUF, Paris (Il normale e il patologico, trad. it. di D. Buzzolan, Einaudi, Torino 1998).
Fabrega, Horacio (1979), «The Scientific Usefulness of the Idea of Illness», in Perspectives in Biology and Medicine, n. 22, pp. 545–558.
Fassin, Didier (1996), L’éspace politique de la santé, PUF, Paris.
Gadamer, Hans-Georg (1993), Über die Verborgenheit der Gesundheit, SurkampVerlag, Frankfurt (Dove si nasconde la salute, ed. it. a cura di A. Grieco e V. Lingiardi, Raffaello Cortina Editore, Milano 1994).
Gilligan, Carol (1982), In a Different Voice, Harvard University Press, Cambridge (MA) (Con voce di donna. Etica e formazione della personalità, trad. it. di A. Bottini, Milano, Feltrinelli).
Giroux, Élodie (2010), Après Canguilhem. Définir la santé et la maladie, PUF, Paris.
Giroux, Élodie (2019), Naturalism in the Philosophy of Health. Issues and Implications, Springer, Dirdrecht.
Good, Byron J. (1994), Medicine, Rationality, and experience: An Anthropological Perspective, CUP, Cambridge.
Hausman, Daniel (2015), Valuing Health: Well-Being, Freedom, and Suffering, Oxford University Press, New York.
Hofmann, Bjørn (2002), «On the Triad Disease, Illness, and Sickness», in Journal of Medicine and Philosophy, n. 27, pp. 651-673.
Jaspers, Karl (1913), Allgemeine Psychopathologie, Berlin, Springer (Psicopatologia generale, trad. it. di R. Priori, Il Pensiero Scientifico, Roma 1964).
Kleinman, Arthur (1978), «Concepts and a Model for the Comparison of Medical Systems as Cultural Systems», in Social Science & Medicine, 12 (2B), pp. 85-95.
Kleinman, Arthur (1988), The Illness Narratives. Suffering, Healing and the Human Condition, Basic Books, New York.
Lingua, Graziano (2018), Essere nella norma o essere normativi? Riflessioni sulla distinzione tra salute e malattia a partire da Georges Canguilhem, in Vissio, Gabriele, a cura di, Terapie dell’umano. Etica, filosofia e cultura della cura, ETS, Pisa 2018, pp. 87-100.
Pilotto, Stefano (2015), «Quale normatività? Vita e malattia fra naturalismo e antiriduzionismo», in Lessico di Etica pubblica, n. 1, pp. 75-84.
Pizza, Giovanni (2005), Antropologia medica. Saperi, pratiche e politiche del corpo, Carocci, Roma.
Quaranta, Ivo e Ricca, Mario (2012), Malati fuori luogo. Medicina interculturale, Raffaello Cortina Editore, Milano.
Ricoeur, Paul (1990), Soi-même comme un autre, Seuil, Paris (Sé come un altro, ed. it. a cura di D. Iannotta, Jaca Book, Milano 2016).
Severi, Ivan e Tarabusi, Federica (2019), a cura di, I metodi puri impazziscono. Strumenti dell’antropologia e pratiche dell’etnografia al lavoro, Licosia Edizioni, Ogliastro Cilento.
Stegenga, Jacob (2018), Care and Cure. An Introduction to Philosophy of Medicine, The University of Chicago Press, Chicago and London.
Tronto, Joan (1993), Moral Boundaries: A Political Argument for an Ethic of Care, Routledge, New York (Confini morali. Un argomento politico per l’etica della cura, trad. it. di N. Riva, Diabasis, Parma 2006).
Wolfe, Charles, Penoncelli, Matteo, Young, Andy (2020), What Kind of Vitalism in The Normal and the Pathological, in Pierre-Olivier Méthot, a cura di, Vital Norms: Canguilhem’s The Normal and the pathological in the Twenty-First Century, Hermann, Paris, pp. 223-254.
World Health Organisation (1946), Constitution of the World Health Organisation, Basic Documents, Forty-fifth edition, Supplement, October 2006, New York, from who.int/governance/eb/who_constitution_en.pdf.
Young, Allan (1982), «The Anthropologies of Illness and Sickness», in Annual Review of Anthropology, vol. II, n. 257, pp. 257-285.
Pubblicato
2021-07-20
Come citare
Vissio, G. e Zanini, R. C. (2021) «Rappresentazioni della salute e retoriche della relazione di cura. Considerazioni a partire da un case-study empirico», Rivista Italiana di Filosofia del Linguaggio, 15(1). doi: 10.4396/20210605.
Sezione
Articles
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